Ventrikel Aritmia dan 6 jenis Ventrikel Aritmia - Kelainan EkG
Wednesday, April 3, 2019
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Ventrikel Aritmia - Kelainan EkG
Aritmia ventrikel
Aritmia ventrikel hampir selalu aritmia kompleks QRS. Ketika dihadapkan dengan takikardia kompleks-QRS kompleks, sulit untuk membedakan antara takikardia supraventrikular dengan takikardia aberrancy atau ventrikel. Sebuah bab terpisah membahas dilema ini: Pendekatan ke Wide Complex Tachycardia.| example | regularity | atrial frequency | ventricular frequency | origin (SVT/VT) | p-wave | effect of adenosine | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wide complex (QRS>0.12) | |||||||
| Ventricular Tachycardia | 
|
regular (mostly) | 60-100 bpm | 110-250 bpm | ventricle (VT) | AV-dissociation | no rate reduction (sometimes accelerates) |
| Ventricular Fibrillation | 
|
irregular | 60-100 bpm | 400-600 bpm | ventricle (VT) | AV-dissociation | none |
| Ventricular Flutter | 
|
regular | 60-100 bpm | 150-300 bpm | ventricle (VT) | AV-dissociation | none |
| Accelerated Idioventricular Rhythm | 
|
regular (mostly) | 60-100 bpm | 50-110 bpm | ventricle (VT) | AV-dissociation | no rate reduction (sometimes accelerates) |
| Torsade de Pointes | 
|
regular | 150-300 bpm | ventricle (VT) | AV-dissociation | no rate reduction (sometimes accelerates) | |
| Bundle-branch re-entrant tachycardia* | 
|
regular | 60-100 bpm | 150-300 bpm | ventricles (VT) | AV-dissociation | no rate reduction |
| * Bundle-branch re-entrant tachycardia sangat jarang terjadi | |||||||
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